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The Upper Canadian Act Against Slavery (1793)
Photos and transcription by contributor Wayne Adam - December, 2009
Plaque Location
In the Town of Niagara-On-The-Lake in the Region of Niagara
at coordinates N 43 15.120 W 79 05.068
Click here for an interactive larger map. © 2009 Microsoft
Plaque Text
Inspired by the abolitionist sentiment emerging in the late 18th century, Lieutenant-Governor J.G. Simcoe made Upper Canada the first British territory to legislate against slavery, which had defined the conditions of life for most people of African ancestry in Canada since the early 17th century. The Act of 1793 did not free a single slave, but prevented their importation and freed the future children of slaves at age twenty-five. Faced with growing opposition in the colonies, slavery declined. The Imperial Act of 1833 finally abolished slavery in the British territories in 1834.
Related Ontario plaque page
Chloe Cooley and the 1793 Act to Limit Slavery in Upper Canada
John Graves Simcoe 1752-1806
Lieutenant-General John Graves Simcoe
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